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HIGH COURTS IN INDIA, LIST OF INDIAN HIGH COURTS 2016

Every state has a High Court. It is the most elevated legal organ of the state. Nonetheless, there taxi we a typical high Court like Punjab, Haryana and Union domain of Chandigarh. Instantly there are 24 high courts in India. Comprises of boss equity and other such judge as designated by the president. The Constitution, not at all like on account of the Supreme Court, does not settle any most extreme number of judge for a High Court. (Allahabad High Court has 37 Judges while J&K High Court has just 5). A Judge of high court be exchanged to another High Court without his assent by the president. In this, the main equity of India is likewise counseled. The feeling gave by him should have supremacy and is authoritative on the president.


Appointment of High Court Judge:
Every Judge of a Court is appointed by the president.In making appointment as High Court Judge, President can consult the Chief Justice of India, the Governor of the State and also the Chief and also the Chief Justice of that High Court
A Judge of the High Court can hold office until the age of 62 years. A High Court Judge can leave his office:
(1) By resignation in writing addressed to the president.
(2) By being appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court or being transferred to any other High Court by the president.
(3) By removal by the president.
(4) The Mode of removal of a Judge of the High Court is same as that of Judge of the Supreme Court.
The qualifications for being a Judge of the High Court are: Be citizen of India. Not above 62 year of age. Must have held for at least 10 year a judicial office or experience of at least 10 years as advocate in a High Court in India. Salaries and allowances of the high court Judges are charged on the consolidated fund of the State .After retirement a permanent Judge of High Court can not plead or act in a Court of before any authority in India, expect the Supreme Court and a High Court in which he has not worked.
Here is a list of High Courts in India with their establishment year and working region.

NameEstablishment yearTerritorial JurisdictionSeat
Bombay1862Maharastra, Dadar, & Nagar Haveli. Goa, Daman  Diu
Kolkata1862West Bengal, Andman & Nicobar IslandsKolkata ( Bench of port Blair)
Madras1862Tamil Nadu & PondicherryChennai
Allahabad1866Utter PradeshAllahabad (Bench at Lucknow)
Karnataka1884KarnatakaBangalore
Patna1916BiharPatna
Jammu & Kashmir1928Jammu & KashmirSri Nagar & Jammu
Guwahati1948Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal PradeshGuwahati (Bench at Kohima,
Orissa1948OrissaCuttack
Rajasthan1949RajasthanJodhpur ( Bench – Jaipur)
Andhra Pradesh1954Andhra PradeshHyderabad
Madhya Pradesh1956Madhya PradeshJabalpur (Bench –Indore , Gwalior)
Kerala1958Kerala & LakshadweepErnakulam
Gujarat1960GujaratAhmedabad
Delhi1966DelhiDelhi
Himachal Pradesh1966Himachal PradeshShimla
Punjab & Haryana1975Punjab, Haryana , ChandigarhChandigarh
Sikkim1975SikkimGangtok
Chhattisgarh2000ChhattisgarhBilaspur
Uttarakhand2000UttarakhandNainital
Jharkhand2000JharkhandRanchi
Tripura2013TripuraAgartala
Manipur2013ManipurImphal
Meghalaya2013MeghalayaShillong

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